negatives reports
Ancient city of Chersonesos
 - North area
 - South area
 - West area
 - North-East area
 - South-East area
 - Central area
 - Citadel
 - Harbour area
 - Undetermined area
Necropoleis
 - Northern
 - Western
 - Near Karantinnaya bay
 - Undetermined necropolis
Chora
 - Heraclean peninsula
Environs
 - City Environs
 - Remote Environs
Museum
 - Exhibitions
 - Staff
 - Everyday life
Unidentified
Ancient city of Chersonesos
 - North area
 - South area
 - West area
 - North-East area
 - South-East area
 - Central area
 - Citadel
 - Harbour area
 - Undetermined area
Necropoleis
 - Northern
 - Western
 - Near Karantinnaya bay
 - Undetermined necropolis
Chora
 - Heraclean peninsula
Environs
 - City Environs
 - Remote Environs
Museum
 - Exhibitions
 - Staff
 - Everyday life
Unidentified

Ancient city of Chersonesos


The site of the ancient city of Tauric Chersonesos is located on a large promontory between two bays, Karantinnaya (Russian for Quarantine) and Pesochnaya (Sandy) within the limits of the present-day city of Sevastopol. It covers the area of about 45 hectares. The investigations of the ancient city started in 1827 and continued throughout the nineteenth and twentieth century, with short intervals. By the early twenty-first century, the excavations have uncovered about one-third of the ancient city: defensive walls and towers, churches and public spaces like theater, water reservoir, the so-called mint, thermae (baths), etc. The most important result of the excavations in the ancient city is the discovery of the city layout according to Hippodamean plan: grid of residential quarters of the same size composed by parallel and perpendicular streets. Although modern division of the ancient city into areas is conventional, it is used in archaeological documents.

The division of the ancient city into the areas is a convention; it is made for better orientation of the visitors (real and virtual) in Chersonesos territory. This zoning is performed according to existing tradition which is mentioned in scholarly and popular literature. At the same time, we should mention that there still is a certain confusion as to the numeration of longitudinal and transverse streets (and even of curtain walls and residential quarters), so we have to follow more or less common system of their designation.  

 

Excavations of the 2-nd late mediaeval residential complexIn the foreground - removal of Roman and Hellenistic layers Removal of lower cultural layers from the east corner of a room
Removal of early mediaeval layer from the east corner of a roomExcavations near the west side of 1935 BasilicaRemoval of lower cultiural layers below the first late mediaeval residential complex
A cut of cultural layers from bedrock up to ground surfaceRemoval of Hellenistic layer covering subterranean room GPassage from room no. 3 to room no. 4
A fragment of Roman wall (?)Fragments of VESSELS from 1936 excavationsLate mediaeval room no. 1
Removal of thirteenth and fourteenth century collapseShards of late mediaeval VESSELSLate mediaeval collapse: thirteenth and fourteenth centuries
Late mediaeval collapse: thirteenth and fourteenth centuriesLid of SARCOPHAGUSLate Hellenistic black-slip PLATE
Hellenistic houses in the quarter excavated in 1936Hellenistic houses in the quarter excavated in 1936Hellenistic houses in the quarter of the third and second centuries


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